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https://github.com/EvolutionAPI/adk-python.git
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fix: relax openapi spec to gemini schema conversion to tolerate more cases
PiperOrigin-RevId: 766985694
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98a635afee
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@ -74,45 +74,73 @@ def _to_snake_case(text: str) -> str:
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return text
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def _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(schema_node: Any) -> Any:
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"""Helper function to sanitize schema formats for Gemini compatibility"""
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if isinstance(schema_node, dict):
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new_node = {}
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current_type = schema_node.get("type")
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def _sanitize_schema_type(schema: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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if ("type" not in schema or not schema["type"]) and schema.keys().isdisjoint(
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schema
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):
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schema["type"] = "object"
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if isinstance(schema.get("type"), list):
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nullable = False
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non_null_type = None
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for t in schema["type"]:
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if t == "null":
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nullable = True
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elif not non_null_type:
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non_null_type = t
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if not non_null_type:
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non_null_type = "object"
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if nullable:
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schema["type"] = [non_null_type, "null"]
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else:
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schema["type"] = non_null_type
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elif schema.get("type") == "null":
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schema["type"] = ["object", "null"]
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for key, value in schema_node.items():
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key = _to_snake_case(key)
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return schema
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# special handle of format field
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if key == "format":
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current_format = value
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format_to_keep = None
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if current_format:
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if current_type == "integer" or current_type == "number":
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if current_format in ("int32", "int64"):
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format_to_keep = current_format
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elif current_type == "string":
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# only 'enum' and 'date-time' are supported for STRING type"
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if current_format in ("date-time", "enum"):
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format_to_keep = current_format
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# For any other type or unhandled format
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# the 'format' key will be effectively removed for that node.
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if format_to_keep:
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new_node[key] = format_to_keep
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continue
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# don't change property name
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if key == "properties":
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new_node[key] = {
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k: _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(v) for k, v in value.items()
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}
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continue
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# Recursively sanitize other parts of the schema
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new_node[key] = _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(value)
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return new_node
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elif isinstance(schema_node, list):
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return [_sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(item) for item in schema_node]
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else:
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return schema_node
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def _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(
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schema: dict[str, Any],
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Filters the schema to only include fields that are supported by JSONSchema."""
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supported_fields: set[str] = set(_ExtendedJSONSchema.model_fields.keys())
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schema_field_names: set[str] = {"items"} # 'additional_properties' to come
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list_schema_field_names: set[str] = {
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"any_of", # 'one_of', 'all_of', 'not' to come
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}
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snake_case_schema = {}
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dict_schema_field_names: tuple[str] = ("properties",) # 'defs' to come
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for field_name, field_value in schema.items():
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field_name = _to_snake_case(field_name)
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if field_name in schema_field_names:
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snake_case_schema[field_name] = _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(
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field_value
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)
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elif field_name in list_schema_field_names:
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snake_case_schema[field_name] = [
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_sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(value) for value in field_value
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]
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elif field_name in dict_schema_field_names:
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snake_case_schema[field_name] = {
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key: _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(value)
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for key, value in field_value.items()
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}
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# special handle of format field
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elif field_name == "format" and field_value:
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current_type = schema.get("type")
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if (
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# only "int32" and "int64" are supported for integer or number type
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(current_type == "integer" or current_type == "number")
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and field_value in ("int32", "int64")
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or
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# only 'enum' and 'date-time' are supported for STRING type"
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(current_type == "string" and field_value in ("date-time", "enum"))
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):
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snake_case_schema[field_name] = field_value
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elif field_name in supported_fields and field_value is not None:
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snake_case_schema[field_name] = field_value
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return _sanitize_schema_type(snake_case_schema)
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def _to_gemini_schema(openapi_schema: dict[str, Any]) -> Schema:
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from google.adk.tools._gemini_schema_util import _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini
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from google.adk.tools._gemini_schema_util import _to_gemini_schema
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from google.adk.tools._gemini_schema_util import _to_snake_case
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from google.genai.types import Schema
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@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ class TestToGeminiSchema:
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def test_to_gemini_schema_empty_dict(self):
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result = _to_gemini_schema({})
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assert isinstance(result, Schema)
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assert result.type is None
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assert result.type is Type.OBJECT
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assert result.properties is None
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def test_to_gemini_schema_dict_with_only_object_type(self):
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@ -64,10 +65,8 @@ class TestToGeminiSchema:
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"nonnullable_string": {"type": ["string"]},
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"nullable_string": {"type": ["string", "null"]},
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"nullable_number": {"type": ["null", "integer"]},
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"object_nullable": {"type": "null"}, # invalid
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"multi_types_nullable": {
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"type": ["string", "null", "integer"]
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}, # invalid
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"object_nullable": {"type": "null"},
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"multi_types_nullable": {"type": ["string", "null", "integer"]},
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"empty_default_object": {},
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},
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}
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@ -85,14 +84,14 @@ class TestToGeminiSchema:
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assert gemini_schema.properties["nullable_number"].type == Type.INTEGER
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assert gemini_schema.properties["nullable_number"].nullable
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assert gemini_schema.properties["object_nullable"].type is None
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assert gemini_schema.properties["object_nullable"].type == Type.OBJECT
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assert gemini_schema.properties["object_nullable"].nullable
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assert gemini_schema.properties["multi_types_nullable"].type is None
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assert gemini_schema.properties["multi_types_nullable"].type == Type.STRING
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assert gemini_schema.properties["multi_types_nullable"].nullable
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assert gemini_schema.properties["empty_default_object"].type is None
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assert not gemini_schema.properties["empty_default_object"].nullable
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assert gemini_schema.properties["empty_default_object"].type == Type.OBJECT
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assert gemini_schema.properties["empty_default_object"].nullable is None
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def test_to_gemini_schema_nested_objects(self):
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openapi_schema = {
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@ -382,6 +381,136 @@ class TestToGeminiSchema:
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gemini_schema = _to_gemini_schema(openapi_schema)
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assert gemini_schema.property_ordering == ["name", "age"]
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def test_sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(self):
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schema = {
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"type": "object",
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"description": "Test schema", # Top-level description
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"properties": {
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"valid_int": {"type": "integer", "format": "int32"},
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"invalid_format_prop": {"type": "integer", "format": "unsigned"},
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"valid_string": {"type": "string", "format": "date-time"},
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"camelCaseKey": {"type": "string"},
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"prop_with_extra_key": {
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"type": "boolean",
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"unknownInternalKey": "discard_this_value",
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},
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},
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"required": ["valid_int"],
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"additionalProperties": False, # This is an unsupported top-level key
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"unknownTopLevelKey": (
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"discard_me_too"
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), # Another unsupported top-level key
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}
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sanitized = _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(schema)
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# Check description is preserved
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assert sanitized["description"] == "Test schema"
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# Check properties and their sanitization
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assert "properties" in sanitized
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sanitized_props = sanitized["properties"]
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assert "valid_int" in sanitized_props
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assert sanitized_props["valid_int"]["type"] == "integer"
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assert sanitized_props["valid_int"]["format"] == "int32"
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assert "invalid_format_prop" in sanitized_props
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assert sanitized_props["invalid_format_prop"]["type"] == "integer"
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assert (
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"format" not in sanitized_props["invalid_format_prop"]
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) # Invalid format removed
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assert "valid_string" in sanitized_props
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assert sanitized_props["valid_string"]["type"] == "string"
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assert sanitized_props["valid_string"]["format"] == "date-time"
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# Check camelCase keys not changed for properties
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assert "camel_case_key" not in sanitized_props
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assert "camelCaseKey" in sanitized_props
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assert sanitized_props["camelCaseKey"]["type"] == "string"
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# Check removal of unsupported keys within a property definition
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assert "prop_with_extra_key" in sanitized_props
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assert sanitized_props["prop_with_extra_key"]["type"] == "boolean"
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assert (
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"unknown_internal_key" # snake_cased version of unknownInternalKey
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not in sanitized_props["prop_with_extra_key"]
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)
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# Check removal of unsupported top-level fields (after snake_casing)
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assert "additional_properties" not in sanitized
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assert "unknown_top_level_key" not in sanitized
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# Check original unsupported top-level field names are not there either
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assert "additionalProperties" not in sanitized
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assert "unknownTopLevelKey" not in sanitized
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# Check required is preserved
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assert sanitized["required"] == ["valid_int"]
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# Test with a schema that has a list of types for a property
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schema_with_list_type = {
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"type": "object",
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"properties": {
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"nullable_field": {"type": ["string", "null"], "format": "uuid"}
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},
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}
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sanitized_list_type = _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(
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schema_with_list_type
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)
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# format should be removed because 'uuid' is not supported for string
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assert "format" not in sanitized_list_type["properties"]["nullable_field"]
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# type should be processed by _sanitize_schema_type and preserved
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assert sanitized_list_type["properties"]["nullable_field"]["type"] == [
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"string",
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"null",
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]
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def test_sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini_nullable(self):
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openapi_schema = {
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"properties": {
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"case_id": {
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"description": "The ID of the case.",
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"title": "Case Id",
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"type": "string",
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},
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"next_page_token": {
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"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
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"default": None,
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"description": (
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"The nextPageToken to fetch the next page of results."
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),
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"title": "Next Page Token",
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},
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},
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"required": ["case_id"],
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"title": "list_alerts_by_caseArguments",
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"type": "object",
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}
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openapi_schema = _sanitize_schema_formats_for_gemini(openapi_schema)
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assert openapi_schema == {
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"properties": {
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"case_id": {
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"description": "The ID of the case.",
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"title": "Case Id",
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"type": "string",
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},
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"next_page_token": {
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"any_of": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"type": ["object", "null"]},
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],
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"description": (
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"The nextPageToken to fetch the next page of results."
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),
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"title": "Next Page Token",
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},
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},
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"required": ["case_id"],
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"title": "list_alerts_by_caseArguments",
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"type": "object",
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}
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class TestToSnakeCase:
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